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+ servings

Béchamel Sauce

Smooth and versatile, it’s one of the foundational sauces of cooking and the base for countless baked and layered dishes.
Shared notes will appear here.
Sauces & Spreads
French
Kitchen Pace : 🕒
Servings: 1 batch
Recipe by NAVA Kitchen
Creamy béchamel sauce in a ceramic saucepan with a whisk, styled on a light surface with simple kitchen ingredients.

Ingredients:

  • 2 cups milk, warm
  • 2 tbsp flour
  • 2 tbsp butter
  • Salt, to taste
  • Black pepper, to taste

Method:

Start Cooking
  • Melt butter in a saucepan over medium heat.
  • Whisk in flour and cook for 1–2 minutes, don’t let it brown.
  • Slowly whisk in warm milk until smooth.
  • Simmer gently, stirring often, until thick and creamy, about 5 minutes.
  • Season with salt and black pepper.
  • This one batch makes about 2 cups of smooth, classic béchamel. Bon appétit.

Notes:

From the kitchen
  • Classic béchamel is traditionally made with butter only.
  • For a lighter version, you can use 1 tablespoon butter + 1 tablespoon olive oil instead of 2 tablespoons butter.
  • Olive oil adds a softer flavor and a lighter feel while still keeping the sauce smooth.
  • Warm milk blends more easily and helps prevent lumps.
  • Whisk constantly while simmering for the creamiest texture.
  • For oven-baked pasta, use 3 tablespoons flour instead of 2 for a thicker sauce that clings to pasta and holds up in the oven.
    For a lighter option, you can use 2 tablespoons butter + 1 tablespoons olive oil instead of all butter.
  • For lasagna, double the recipe (4 cups milk total) and use 4 tablespoons butter + 4 tablespoons flour for a classic, silky béchamel that spreads easily and sets between layers.
    For a lighter option, you can use 2 tablespoons butter + 2 tablespoons olive oil + 4 tablespoons flour instead.
 
Make it yours
  • Add a pinch of nutmeg for a classic touch.
  • Stir in grated Parmesan or mozzarella for a quick cheese sauce.
  • For a lighter version, replace half (or all) of the butter with olive oil.
  • Swap a little milk for cream if you’d like it richer.
 
At the table
  • Use béchamel for lasagna, oven-baked pasta, vegetable casseroles, or spoon it over roasted cauliflower, broccoli, potatoes, or sautéed greens.
  • As a finishing sauce: Spoon warm béchamel over roasted cauliflower, broccoli, potatoes, or sautéed greens just before serving.
  • For baked dishes: Pour béchamel over cooked vegetables, optionally add cheese, then bake until bubbly and lightly golden for a gratin-style dish.
 
 
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